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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Amyloid deposit formation
2024-11-15

Acknowledgments Introduction Amyloid deposit formation is defined by the aggregation of β-sheeted forms of proteins that appear as starch-like amorphous material [1], [2]. Using a Kongo red stain, amyloids show birefringence behavior and an apple-green to reddish multicolor emission. Extracere
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Although it is not known if CP AMPAR regulation
2024-11-15

Although it is not known if CP-AMPAR regulation is required for LTD, our previous characterization of AKAP150ΔPIX knockin mice that are selectively deficient in CaN anchoring, due to disruption of a PxIxIT-type CaN docking motif, provided important insights. We found that AKAP-CaN signaling dephosph
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NF 449 Thus we presumed that ALDH A might
2024-11-15

Thus, we presumed that ALDH1A3 might play an important role in TMZ-chemoresistance in glioblastoma patients. As we expected, the glioblastoma cell lines and primary glioma NF 449 were more sensitive to TMZ treatment when ALDH1A3 was inhibited or depleted. Consistently, it has been shown that downre
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br KYN Acts on AhR To Induce Tolerogenic Immunity
2024-11-15

KYN Acts on AhR To Induce Tolerogenic Immunity IDO1 and TDO2 are intracellular heme-containing metalloproteins that catalyze the committing and rate-limiting step of the KYN pathway (KP) that converts the essential amino Clindamycin Phosphate receptor tryptophan to a series of biologically activ
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APN accounts for of total plasma proteins in humans
2024-11-15

APN accounts for 0.01% of total plasma proteins in humans; this proportion increases with age to a small extent (Barb et al., 2007). Normal APN levels in the circulation range 3–30μg/mL (Aprahamian and Sam, 2011). APN levels are lower in men than women due to the presence of testosterone and even mo
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Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that plays pivotal rol
2024-11-15

Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that plays pivotal roles in different physiological and pathophysiological processes by triggering specific cell-surface receptors both in the jasplakinolide and in the periphery. The adenosine receptors (ARs) are four different subtypes of G protein-coupled re
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br Experimental section br Results and discussion br Conclus
2024-11-15

Experimental section Results and discussion Conclusions We present a simple, sensitive and selective assay of ADA activity and its inhibitor using the enzyme catalyzed reaction and the different interaction intensity of dye-labeled AD aptamer, aptamer/AD complex with GO. The as-proposed met
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(Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen synthesis br Introduction Myasthenia
2024-11-15

Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterised by failure of transmission at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). In 80–85% of myasthenia gravis patients, the disease is mediated by antibodies to the nicotinic (Z)-4-Hydroxytamoxifen synthesis receptor (AChR; (Lindstrom et
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br Conflict of interest br
2024-11-14

Conflict of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Inflammation is a protective response of the microcirculation to harmful stimuli. Yet, excessive inflammation is potentially harmful and a characteristic of many chronic diseases [1]. 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO, EC1.13.11.34) contributes to the in
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Our co IP data show
2024-11-14

Our co-IP data show that 5HT1A or 5HT2A receptors do not heterodimerize with mGluR1α receptors. Given that both 5-HT and mGlu receptors are GPCRs and produce anxiolytic effects, a degree of cooperativity via a functional cross-talk may still exist between these receptors [11]. In addition to the fun
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br Results br Discussion br Conclusion The
2024-11-14

Results Discussion Conclusion The flux of glucose into cytosolic short chain acyl-CoAs was maintained in pure beta 4EGI-1 in the presence of inhibition of ATP citrate lyase with hydroxycitrate and also in a cell line with >90% ATP citrate lyase knockdown suggesting that a pathway other tha
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Cerebral ischemia occurs following the occlusion of a cerebr
2024-11-14

Cerebral ischemia occurs following the occlusion of a cerebral artery by a thrombus and causes cell swelling due to cytotoxic edema and BBB disruption with vasogenic edema (Loreto and Reggio, 2010, Nakaji et al., 2006, Shibata et al., 2004). Vasogenic edema is directly linked to alteration of the BB
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The alamarBlue test revealed that recombinant apelin
2024-11-14

The alamarBlue test revealed that recombinant apelin led to an increase in basal and IGF1- and FHS-induced ovarian cell proliferation. Apelin increased ERK1/2 and Akt protein expression, but cell proliferation returned to control levels in the presence of kinase inhibitors. This suggests that the pr
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Of the infants in the study there were twin deliveries
2024-11-14

Of the 580 infants in the study, there were 106 twin deliveries and 10 triplet deliveries. There was no difference in prenatal antibiotic exposure between multiple and singleton births. Nevertheless, analysis of maternal antibiotic use was based on the 309 individual mothers who were provided Cathep
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As an internal control this study validated
2024-11-14

As an internal control, this study validated many of the known associations between GATA3 and predictive markers. GATA3 was shown to be associated with ER and PR, which are both well-known correlations. GATA3 was also negatively correlated with nuclear grade, which is consistent with our knowledge o
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